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NGC 869

This cluster is rich in hot, blue B-type giants and supergiants, evidence of its very young stellar population. With an estimated age of about 13 million years, it contains several hundred stars packed into a dense core, giving it a noticeably concentrated appearance.


NGC 884

Slightly older, at around 14 million years, NGC 884 is a bit more loosely structured but equally populated with luminous young stars. Its brightest members include blue-white supergiants and a handful of red and yellow evolved stars that contrast with the predominantly blue population.


Image Session Details

-Location: 50.23°N, 8.46°E

-Target: Messier 52 and Bubble Nebula

-Integration: 130 × 90s = 3h 15m

-Camera: Nikon D3500 (APS-C DSLR) – ISO 400

-Telescope: Askar 103 APO + 0.8× reducer (576 mm)

-Mount: Bresser Exos-2 + OnStep

-Control: ASIAIR Mini

-Guiding: SVBONY SV165 + ASI120MM Mini

-Sky Quality: Bortle 4, SQM ~20.8

-Moon Phase: Waxing Gibbous (~61%)

-Filter: None (stock DSLR)

-Date: 01Octomber 2025

-Object Type: Globular Cluster + Planetary Nebula

-Constellation: Cassiopeia

-Apparent Size: ~15′ × 8′

-Distance: ~7,100–7,500 ly (≈2.2–2.3 kpc)

-Download Image (12000x8000)


General Properties

Coordinates: RA 23h 20m 48s, Dec +61° 12′ 06″

Apparent Magnitude: ~10

Angular Size: ~15′ × 8′

Distance: ~7,100–7,500 ly (≈2.2–2.3 kpc)

Constellation: Cassiopeia

Discovery: William Herschel, 1787


Scientific Databases

[ POSITION ]

  RA:  350.201200°

  Dec: +61.201700°


[ PHOTOMETRY ]

  IRAS 12 µm: 28.50 Jy

  IRAS 25 µm: 182.00 Jy

  IRAS 60 µm: 433.00 Jy

  IRAS 100 µm: 313.00 Jy

  1.4 GHz flux: 0.59 Jy


[ DISTANCE ]

  388.73 pc (1.27 kly, Gaia proxy hot-star parallax)

  ~2.2–2.3 kpc (7.1–7.5 kly, nebula literature consensus)


[ PROVENANCE ]

  Gaia DR3: source_id 2014149588055625984, G=6.91, BP−RP=0.05, π=2.572±0.025 mas


[ ALIASES ]

  Bubble Nebula, LBN 548, NGC 7635, NGC7635, SH 2-162


-NED

-SIMBAD

-HyperLeda


Observation Notes

-Telescopius

-Photographic Magnitude: 9.0